Introduction
Light data week, **heavy signal**: Chair Powell used Jackson Hole to indicate the Fed could **start easing** as risks shift toward a softer labor market—even as tariffs complicate inflation. Mortgage rates **drifted lower**, existing-home sales **ticked up**, while construction data and builder sentiment remained **uneven**. Here’s your concise, New-York-ready brief with actions you can use today.
—
🔑 Top Takeaways (at a glance)
* **Fed tone softens:** Powell said the balance of risks on inflation vs. employment now **allows consideration of cuts**, pending data. ([Federal Reserve][1], [The Wall Street Journal][2])
* **Mortgage rates:** Weekly average **steady-to-lower**; the 30-yr FRM held **\~6.58%** in the latest PMMS. ([Freddie Mac][3], [GlobeNewswire][4])
* **Resales:** **July existing-home sales +2.0% MoM**, **median price \$422,400**, **4.6-months supply**—still tight but improving YoY. ([National Association of REALTORS®][5])
* **Construction:** **Starts +5.2% MoM** (July), **permits −2.8%** overall; **single-family starts +2.8%**. ([Census.gov][6])
* **Builders:** Confidence **remains low**; **37%** cut prices and **66%** used incentives in August—the **highest** post-Covid share for incentives. ([National Association of Home Builders][7])
* **Per the email’s weekly tape:** **Rates −0.05**, **Dow +600**, **Nasdaq −100**.
—
🏦 Macro: Powell at Jackson Hole
Powell emphasized the Fed’s **data-dependence** and noted policy can “move toward less restrictive” if the labor market cools without a flare-up in inflation. That keeps a **September cut** in play, while acknowledging tariff-related uncertainty that could tug prices **up** even as growth **downshifts**. ([Federal Reserve][1], [The Wall Street Journal][2])
**NY angle:** A gentler Fed path lowers term-premium pressure on the **10-yr Treasury**, a key anchor for NYC mortgage quotes. Watch **PCE** and jobs for confirmation. ([Bureau of Economic Analysis][8])
—
🏠 Housing: Resales & Inventory
**Existing-home sales (July):**
* **Sales:** **+2.0% MoM**, **+0.8% YoY**
* **Median price:** **\$422,400** (**+0.2% YoY**; record for July)
* **Inventory:** **4.6 months** (up vs. last year, still below a truly balanced \~6 months) ([National Association of REALTORS®][5])
**What this means in NYC:** Slightly better inventory nationally and steady pricing support **negotiability at the margins**. For co-ops/condos around conforming-high-cost loan limits, even small rate dips can **unlock** meaningful monthly savings.
**Visual cue:** The *bar chart on page 1 of the email* shows **Existing-Home Sales** trending higher into mid-year—consistent with July’s uptick.
—
🏗️ Supply: Starts, Permits & Builder Sentiment
* **Starts (July):** **1.428M SAAR**, **+5.2% MoM**; **single-family +2.8%**, multi-family **470k**.
* **Permits (July):** **1.354M SAAR**, **−2.8% MoM** overall; **single-family authorizations +0.5%**. ([Census.gov][6])
* **Builder sentiment (Aug):** Low and **plateauing**; **37%** of builders cut prices (avg cut **5%**), **66%** used incentives—the **highest** share in the post-Covid period. ([National Association of Home Builders][7])
**Reality-check vs. the email:** The newsletter flags a drop in single-family permits; the **official Census release** shows **a small *increase*** (**+0.5% MoM**) for single-family authorizations in July. We’ll keep watching revisions. ([Census.gov][6])
—
📅 Week Ahead: Data to Watch
* **Mon:** **New Home Sales** (Census) — pace & price for July. ([Census.gov][9])
* **Tue:** **Consumer Confidence** (Conference Board). ([The Conference Board][10], [FXStreet][11])
* **Fri:** **PCE price index & Personal Income/Spending** (Fed’s preferred inflation gauge). ([Bureau of Economic Analysis][8])
**Why it matters:** A benign **Core PCE** and steady spending keep a **September cut** alive; a hot print could delay or shrink easing—affecting locks.
—
📉 Markets & Rates (mini-infographic)
| Indicator | Latest read | Direction |
| ————————– | ————————————-: | :————————— |
| **30-yr FRM (PMMS)** | **6.58%** | ▬ (wk/wk) ([Freddie Mac][3]) |
| **10-yr yield** | Watch for drift on PCE/jobs | ↘/↗ (data-dependent) |
| **Weekly changes (email)** | **Rates −0.05; Dow +600; Nasdaq −100** | mixed |
—
🧭 What NYC Buyers/Sellers/Agents Should Do Now
**For buyers:**
* Keep pre-approvals **current**; a 5–10bp dip can shift **cash-to-close** and neighborhood options. Time locks around **PCE** and **jobs**. ([Bureau of Economic Analysis][8])
**For sellers:**
* Lean into **presentation** while inventory is still below balanced. Price to the lane, not the limit; the July NAR data implies **value sells** when marketed cleanly. ([National Association of REALTORS®][5])
**For agents:**
* Track **builder incentives** for new-dev comparables and sponsor negotiations; 66% using incentives = more levers for your buyers. ([National Association of Home Builders][7])
—
Sources & Further Reading
* **CrossCountry Mortgage — Weekly Market Update (Week Ending 08/22/2025).**
* **Powell’s Jackson Hole remarks (transcript & deck),** Federal Reserve. ([Federal Reserve][1])
* **Freddie Mac PMMS (rates) — weekly & archive.** ([Freddie Mac][12])
* **NAR Existing-Home Sales (July 2025).** ([National Association of REALTORS®][5])
* **Census — New Residential Construction (July 2025).** ([Census.gov][6])
* **NAHB/Wells Fargo HMI (August 2025).** ([National Association of Home Builders][7])
—
Sydney Harewood is a real estate professional with a passion for NYC’s architectural gems. For inquiries, call or message Syd at 📞646-535-3819. Experience the finest in NYC real estate with Syd’s expert guidance and deep knowledge of the city’s most exquisite properties.
We hope you found this information helpful. If you have any other questions or need more details, feel free to contact us.